Chigawo choyimilira cha jig chikugwirizana ndi malo oimilira a workpiece. Chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kudziwa malo oyenera a workpiece mu jig. Kuyimilira ndi chipangizo choyimilira workpiece, Sungani workpiece pamalo okhazikika mu jig panthawi yoyezera. Chigawocho chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kudziwa malo ogwirizana a jig ndi probe. Thupi la jig limagwiritsidwa ntchito kulumikiza zigawo ndi zipangizo za chipangizo choyimilira, ndipo limakhala gawo lonse la zigawo zoyambira.

Zinthu zomwe zili pamwambapa ndi zakuti jig iliyonse iyenera kukhala ndi chinthu choyikira ndi chipangizo choyikira, zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri kuti zitsimikizire kulondola komanso cholinga cha "kuyika ndi kuyika" workpiece. Chofunika kwambiri cha jig ndikuwonetsetsa kuti kuyeza kwa workpiece kuli bwino. Kuchepetsa mtengo woyezera workpiece, kufupikitsa nthawi yothandizira, kukulitsa ntchito yogwira ntchito. Zinthu zapadera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti workpiece ilowe mwachangu mu jig. Jig imathanso kuyikidwa ndikusinthidwa mwachangu kudzera muzipangizo zapadera monga kiyi yoyikira, chodulira chodulira ndi chowongolera. Kuphatikiza apo, ingagwiritsenso ntchito zidutswa zingapo, malo ambiri, liwiro lambiri, kuwonjezeka kwa mphamvu, mota ndi zida zina zoyikira. Zosavuta kuonetsetsa kulondola ndi kukhazikika, kugwiritsa ntchito jig yapadera kungachepetse mphamvu ya ntchito ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ntchito ikuyenda bwino. Kugwiritsa ntchito jig kungachepetse mulingo waukadaulo wa ogwira ntchito, kuti ogwira ntchito azigwira ntchito mosavuta, chitetezo pakupanga ndikuchepetsa ntchito zamanja.

Jig iyenera kupangidwa kuti kulondola kwa muyeso, kupanga bwino, mikhalidwe ya ntchito, ndi chuma cha zinthu zingapo kuti zigwirizane ndi mgwirizano wa dialectical. Kulondola kwa muyeso ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri. Pofuna kukonza bwino kupanga, kapangidwe kapamwamba ndi chipangizo chotumizira makina zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimawonjezera mtengo wopanga wa jig. Komabe, pamene gulu la workpiece likuwonjezeka kufika pamlingo winawake, mphamvu zachuma zomwe zimapezeka chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa maola ogwira ntchito a chidutswa chimodzi zidzalipidwa, motero kuchepetsa mtengo wopanga wa workpiece. Chifukwa chake, kapangidwe ka jig, zovuta zake, ndi mphamvu zake ziyenera kusinthidwa kuti zigwirizane ndi sikelo yopanga, kuti pakhale zotsatira zabwino zachuma.

Komabe, njira zilizonse zaukadaulo zidzakwaniritsa zofunikira zinazake zapadera. Popanga ma jig, khalidwe, zokolola, mikhalidwe ya ntchito, ndi ndalama zidzaganiziridwa. Nthawi zina pamakhala kutsindika. Mwachitsanzo, muyeso wokhala ndi zofunikira zapamwamba pakulondola kwa malo nthawi zambiri umayang'ana kwambiri kulondola kwa muyeso. Pakukonzanso kapangidwe, ndikofunikira kuchita kafukufuku wozama ndi kafukufuku pakupanga kwenikweni, kupempha kwambiri maganizo a wofunsira, kugwiritsa ntchito luso lapamwamba ndikupanga dongosolo loyambirira la kapangidwe kake, pambuyo poganizira, kenako kupanga dongosolo loyenera la kapangidwe ka jig.

Jig ndi chida chofunikira kwambiri pakupanga makina. Pofuna kutsimikizira kulondola kwa kuyeza ndikuwonjezera magwiridwe antchito, mphamvu yolumikizira iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa chida chogwirira ntchito ndi makina, chomwe chimatchedwa clamping. Kuyika ndi kulumikiza zida ziwiri zodziwika bwino zomwe zimadziwika kuti clamping, kumaliza zida zolumikizirana za workpiece.

Kugawa kwa makina ojambulira zida kungagawidwe m'magulu awiri malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa kufalikira kwa makina. Mtundu woyamba wa makina ojambulira zida umapangidwa ndi fakitale yowonjezera zida kapena fakitale yapadera ya zida.