Zagalimotokufa ndi kupondaponda,nthawi zambiri amatchedwa automotive stamping, ndi gawo lapadera lakufa ndikupondaponda makampani omwe amadzipereka kuti apange magawo osiyanasiyana ndi magawo a gawo lamagalimoto.Zidazi zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri popanga magalimoto, zomwe zimakhudza kukhulupirika kwawo, chitetezo, ndi magwiridwe antchito.Muzokambiranazi, tiwona kufunika kwamagalimoto kufa ndi masitampu, mitundu ya zigawo zomwe zimapangidwa, ndi mfundo zazikuluzikulu za gawoli.
Kufunika kwa Kufa Kwa Magalimoto ndi Kupondaponda:
Makampani opanga magalimoto amadalira kwambiri njira zofa komanso zosindikizira pakupanga zinthu zofunika kwambiri.Zidazi zitha kupezeka m'magawo osiyanasiyana agalimoto, ndipo kulondola, kuchita bwino, komanso kudalirika kwa kupondaponda kumachita gawo lofunikira kwambiri pamagalimoto onse.Ena mwamagawo ofunikira omwe magalimoto amafa ndi kupondaponda amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi awa:
Mapanelo a Thupi: Zisindikizo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mapanelo amthupi agalimoto, monga zitseko, zotchingira, zotchingira, ndi zotchingira thunthu.Zidazi zikuyenera kukwanilitsa zololera zowoneka bwino komanso zofunikira pakumaliza kuti zitsimikizire kuti zikugwirizana mosasunthika ndikusunga kukongola kwagalimoto.
Zigawo za Chassis: Njira zosindikizira ndizofunikira kwambiri popanga zida zamapangidwe monga njanji zamafelemu, ma crossmembers, ndi magawo oyimitsidwa.Zigawozi ndizofunikira kuti galimoto ikhale yokhazikika komanso yotetezeka.
Zida Zam'kati: Kufa kwamagalimoto ndi kupondaponda kumagwiritsidwanso ntchito popanga zinthu zamkati monga mabulaketi amipando, mbali zapa dashboard, ndi mapanelo a zitseko.
Magawo a Injini ndi Kutumiza: Zigawo zosindikizidwa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zida za injini ndi zopatsira, kuphatikiza zokwezera injini, mabulaketi, ndi nyumba zotumizira.
Zigawo za Exhaust System: Zida zotulutsa mpweya monga ma mufflers, ma flanges, ndi mabulaketi nthawi zambiri amapangidwa kudzera munjira zosindikizira.
Zomangamanga: Zomangira zambiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pophatikiza magalimoto, monga mabaketi, ma clip, ndi mabulaketi, amapangidwa kudzera kupondaponda kuti zitsimikizire kulondola komanso kusasinthika.
Mitundu Yamagawo Agalimoto Opangidwa Kudzera mu Die ndi Stamping:
Kufa kwamagalimoto ndi kupondaponda ndi njira zosunthika zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zida zingapo zamagalimoto.Zina mwa zigawo zikuluzikulu ndi izi:
Zitseko Zapakhomo: Zitseko zakunja ndi zamkati zagalimoto nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa kudzera munjira zopondaponda.Mapanelowa ayenera kukhala opepuka, olimba, komanso owoneka bwino kuti awonetsetse kuti akuyenera kugwira ntchito.
Ma Fenders ndi Hoods: Ma Fenders ndi ma hoods ndi mapanelo akunja amthupi omwe amafunikira masitampu olondola kuti atsimikizire kukwanira komanso kulondola.
Maburaketi ndi Mapiritsi: Mabulaketi ndi ma mounts osiyanasiyana, monga ma mounts a engine, ma chassis brackets, and suspension mounts, amapangidwa kudzera mu masitampu kuti akhale odalirika komanso odalirika.
Njanji za Frame: Njanji za chimango ndi gawo lofunikira la chassis yagalimoto, ndipo njira zopondaponda zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga zidazi ndi mphamvu zofunikira komanso kulondola kwazithunzi.
Zigawo za Exhaust: Kusindikiza kumagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zida zotulutsa mpweya, monga ma flanges, mabulaketi, ndi ma hangers.
Zigawo Zochepetsera Zamkati: Zida zamkati monga mabakiti a mipando, mbali za dashboard, ndi mapanelo a zitseko nthawi zambiri zimadutsa masitampu kuti akwaniritse mawonekedwe omwe akufunidwa ndi kulekerera.

Mfundo zazikuluzikulu mu Kufa kwa Magalimoto ndi Kupondaponda:
Kufa kwamagalimoto ndi kupondaponda kumadza ndi malingaliro apadera chifukwa cha zovuta zomwe zidapangidwa:
Kulekerera Kolondola ndi Kulimba Kwambiri: Zida zamagalimoto ziyenera kukumana ndi kulekerera koyenera kuti zitsimikizire kuti zikuyenda bwino.Opanga akuyenera kukhalabe ndi kuwongolera kokhazikika komanso miyezo yoyezera.
Kusankha Zinthu: Kusankha kwazinthu ndikofunikira.Zida zamagalimoto zitha kupangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza chitsulo, aluminiyamu, ndi ma alloys apamwamba, kutengera mphamvu, kulemera, komanso kukana dzimbiri.
Tooling and Die Maintenance: Kukonza nthawi zonse kwa ma dies ndi zida ndikofunikira kuti tipewe zolakwika, kusunga bwino, ndikuwonetsetsa kutalika kwa zida zosindikizira.
Miyezo Yachitetezo: Chitetezo ndichofunika kwambiri pakupanga magalimoto.Njira zotetezera zoyenera ndi zida za ogwira ntchito pamakina osindikizira ndizofunikira.
Kuchita Bwino ndi Kuchepetsa Mtengo: Opanga magalimoto amayesetsa kukulitsa luso lawo ndikuchepetsa ndalama zopangira pomwe akusunga miyezo yapamwamba kwambiri.Izi zitha kuphatikiza kugwiritsa ntchito masitampu opita patsogolo kapena kukhazikitsa ma automation ndi ma robotic.
Zinyalala Zazinthu ndi Kubwezeretsanso: Kuchepetsa zinyalala zakuthupi ndikubwezeretsanso zinthu zakale ndizofunikira kukhazikika pakupondaponda kwamagalimoto.
Mitengo ya Voliyumu ndi Kupanga: Opanga magalimoto nthawi zambiri amafunikira luso lopanga zida zambiri kuti akwaniritse zomwe msika ukufunikira.Njira zosindikizira ziyenera kukhala zokhoza kuthana ndi mitengo yopangira izi moyenera.
Pomaliza:
Kufa kwa magalimoto ndi masitampu ndi njira zofunika kwambiri pamakampani opanga magalimoto, zomwe zimathandizira kupanga zinthu zofunika kwambiri komanso magawo omwe amakhudza chitetezo, magwiridwe antchito, komanso kukongola kwa magalimoto.Kulondola, kuchita bwino, komanso kudalirika kwa masitampu amathandizira kwambiri pakuwonetsetsa kuti zigawozi zikuyenda bwino.Poyang'ana mosalekeza pa kulondola, kusankha zinthu, chitetezo, komanso kuchita bwino, gawo lamagalimoto ndi masitampu likupitilizabe kusinthika kuti likwaniritse zomwe zikuchulukirachulukira pamsika wamagalimoto.


Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-27-2023